Docking

October 8, 2025

Docking

I was watching the Chesapeake Cowboys extreme boat docking competition recently in Havre de Grace, Maryland, where watermen compete to dock their boats against the clock, and concluded that it had at least one thing in common with properly docking a sailboat; the worst you can probably do is hit a piling.


For some reason, many otherwise confident sailors and their crew, dread leaving and returning to a slip or a bulkhead. Although proper instruction and practice are necessary to build your skills, drama-free docking comes down to one simple concept; situational awareness.


Before entering a new slip, call ahead and find out if you should go bow in or stern in, port or starboard tie, and ask if dock hands are available to assist you. In addition, note the following conditions:


Wind and current strength and direction

Length and width of the fairway

Any boat traffic in your approach


Have dock lines, fenders, and boathook ready. Ensure your crew and dock hands know which dock lines you want secured first (usually to windward). Use all of the space available to make your approach. Use as little throttle as possible to maintain momentum and direction. If at first you don’t succeed, back out and try again; don’t force it.


Due to ever-changing conditions on the water, not every docking will be perfect; that’s why they sell wet or dry sandpaper and polishing compound at your local ship’s store.


Finally, practice good seamanship; please don’t leave your fenders hanging along your top sides after you leave the slip. 


I hope to see you on the water.


Captain Dan


November 4, 2025
Some cruising sailors don’t take advantage of all the tools available to them to sail their boats most effectively. Two of these tools are the traveller and the boom vang. To get your boat to point well (sail closest to the wind) generally you want your boom on the center line of your boat. This usually requires bringing the traveller to windward. If you feel overpowered as the wind increases, drop the traveller down until you feel under control. The difference of 5 to 10 degrees of pointing ability on a long course can shave hours off your ETA. This is true for your mizzen as well if you are sailing a yawl or ketch. Likewise, the boom vang is often an underutilized tool going downwind. Without some boom vang tension, especially in a stronger breeze, the end of your boom tends to pivot upwards, reducing sail efficiency and increases a side by side (yawing) effect. Without boom vang tension, it is also more difficult to perform a smooth and controlled jibe. In light air with leftover swells, some boom vang tension helps eliminate that annoying sound of your mainsheet snapping on the roll. Just remember to ease your boom vang before trying to lower your main halyard. Get to know the purpose of all of your running rigging, and if you need help, give me a shout.
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